See thinken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
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{
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"pos": "verb",
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"kind": "topical",
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],
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{
"ref": "c. 1450, Prose Merlin:",
"text": "And in the menewhile that thei thoughten upon these thinges that thei hadde seyn, the squyer com the thridde tyme and smote his lorde sorer than he hadde don before.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1589, George Peele, An Eclogue Gratulatory:",
"text": "And for their mistress, thoughten the two swains,\nThey moughten never take too mickle pains;",
"type": "quote"
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],
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},
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"recall#Verb"
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"To reach a conclusion, to decide, resolve; to accept, believe; to consider, regard."
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"accept",
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"believe",
"believe"
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"consider",
"consider"
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"regard",
"regard#Verb"
]
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},
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"glosses": [
"To focus on, pay attention to."
],
"id": "en-thinken-enm-verb-DRdmLFv9",
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"focus#Verb"
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[
"pay attention",
"pay attention"
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},
{
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"text": "All the giants thoughten then\nTo have strucke out Sir Gawaines braine.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"To plot, scheme; to anticipate, expect."
],
"id": "en-thinken-enm-verb-iLXnuS6E",
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"anticipate",
"anticipate"
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"To be sorry."
],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"To feel."
],
"id": "en-thinken-enm-verb-HT8is8fq",
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinkən/"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thenchen"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thenken"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thynken"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "think"
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"word": "thinken"
}
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"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
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"form": "irregular weak",
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{
"form": "thinken",
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"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "thoughten",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "thinketh",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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"past",
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},
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"form": "thinkynge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "thought",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "ythought",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past"
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}
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1450, Prose Merlin:",
"text": "And in the menewhile that thei thoughten upon these thinges that thei hadde seyn, the squyer com the thridde tyme and smote his lorde sorer than he hadde don before.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1589, George Peele, An Eclogue Gratulatory:",
"text": "And for their mistress, thoughten the two swains,\nThey moughten never take too mickle pains;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To think, ponder; to deduce, figure out; to grasp, understand."
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think#Verb"
],
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"deduce",
"deduce"
],
[
"figure out",
"figure out"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp#Verb"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To pray."
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To conceive of, imagine."
],
"links": [
[
"conceive",
"conceive"
],
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To recall, remember."
],
"links": [
[
"recall",
"recall#Verb"
],
[
"remember",
"remember"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To reach a conclusion, to decide, resolve; to accept, believe; to consider, regard."
],
"links": [
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"regard",
"regard#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To focus on, pay attention to."
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus#Verb"
],
[
"pay attention",
"pay attention"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1500, The Turke and Sir Gawain:",
"text": "All the giants thoughten then\nTo have strucke out Sir Gawaines braine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To plot, scheme; to anticipate, expect."
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot#Verb"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme#Verb"
],
[
"anticipate",
"anticipate"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be sorry."
],
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To feel."
],
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel#Verb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinkən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thenchen"
},
{
"word": "thenken"
},
{
"word": "thynken"
},
{
"word": "thinke"
},
{
"word": "think"
}
],
"word": "thinken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thinken meaning in Middle English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.